Biteganijwe ko ingano y’isoko rya e-itabi muri Amerika izava kuri miliyari 30.33 USD muri 2023 ikagera kuri miliyari 57.68 USD mu 2028, yandikisha CAGR ya 13.72% mugihe cyateganijwe (2023-2028). Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima, abanywa itabi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwanduzwa na COVID-19 kurusha abatarinywa. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na kaminuza ya Guyana bwerekanye ko hafi 56.4% by’abaturage b’urubyiruko rwo muri Amerika bavuze ko hari impinduka mu gukoresha e-itabi mu ntangiriro y’icyorezo. Byongeye kandi, kimwe cya gatatu cyurubyiruko rwaretse kunywa itabi naho ikindi cya gatatu kigabanya gukoresha e-itabi. Urubyiruko rusigaye rwongereye gukoresha cyangwa ruhindura ibindi bicuruzwa bya nikotine cyangwa urumogi, bityo kugurisha e-itabi ku isoko. Kubera ko e-itabi ryamamaye cyane mu rubyiruko ndetse no kwaguka byihuse amaduka ya e-itabi mu gihugu hose, umubare w’itabi rya e-gasegereti muri Amerika ni mwinshi cyane. Abantu bagenda bakoresha e-itabi cyangwa sisitemu yo gutanga nikotine ya elegitoronike (ENDS) muburyo bwo kunywa itabi gakondo cyangwa muburyo bwo kwidagadura. Isoko rya e-itabi ryagaragaye cyane mu myaka icumi ishize kubera kwiyongera kw'itabi gakondo. E-itabi ryatangijwe nkuburyo bwitabi gakondo. Kumenya ko e-itabi rifite umutekano kuruta itabi gakondo biteganijwe ko rizakomeza kuzamura isoko, cyane cyane mu rubyiruko, bitewe n’ubushakashatsi butandukanye bwakozwe n’ibigo by’ubuvuzi n’amashyirahamwe. Mu 2021, Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima ryatangaje ko buri mwaka itabi ritera abantu barenga miliyoni 8. Miliyoni zirenga 7 z'impfu zavuzwe haruguru zatewe n'itabi ritaziguye, mu gihe miliyoni 1.2 mu batanywa itabi bapfuye bazize itabi. Igihugu gifite umuyoboro munini wo kugurisha e-itabi. Nyamara, amategeko mashya y’imisoro kuri e-itabi hirya no hino muri leta zigihugu azagira uruhare runini mu kuzamuka kw isoko mugihe cyateganijwe.
Ubwiyongere bw'ubuzima mu banywa itabi butera isoko
Ubwiyongere bw'abanduye kanseri iterwa n'itabi muri Amerika, aho usanga umubare munini ujyanye no kunywa itabi, byatumye abaturage bashaka ubundi buryo cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kureka itabi. Ibibazo by’ubuzima bijyanye n’itabi byiyongereye cyane mu myaka mike ishize kuko leta n’imiryango myinshi ishyira imbere iki kibazo. Byongeye kandi, kunywa itabi bifitanye isano n’impanuka nyinshi zo guta umutwe no kutamenya ubwenge ku bantu bakuze. Irashobora kandi kuba ifitanye isano nubwiyongere bwimpinduka zo kumva, cataracte, kugabanya ubushobozi, no kwangirika kwa macula. Ikoreshwa rya e-itabi naryo riragenda ryiyongera kuko ibyo bikoresho bidakoresha itabi. Abenshi mu baturage ba Amerika batekereza ko e-itabi ari inzira yo kureka itabi, mu gihe bamwe mu baturage banywa itabi bahindukirira e-itabi nk'uburyo bwo kunywa itabi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko ibyo bicuruzwa biboneka muburyo bwa nikotine kandi butari nicotine, abantu babitekereza bashingiye kubyo bakunda. Kurugero, mu Kwakira 2022, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge n’ikigo cyo muri Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC) cyerekanye ko miliyoni 2.55 z’abanyeshuri bo mu mashuri yisumbuye ndetse n’ayisumbuye muri Amerika bavuze ko bakoresheje ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki mu gihe kimwe- igihe cyo kwiga ukwezi. itabi. Ibi bingana na 3,3% byabanyeshuri bo mumashuri yisumbuye na 14.1% byabanyeshuri bo mumashuri yisumbuye. Kurenga kimwe cya kabiri cyurwo rubyiruko (barenga 85%) bakoresha e-itabi ryiza.
Kwiyongera kwinshi kugurisha kumurongo wo kugurisha kumurongo wa vape
Igurishwa rya e-itabi binyuze mu nzira zo kugurisha kuri interineti, harimo n’ububiko bwa e-gasegereti, rigaragara mu gihugu. Abantu bahitamo kugura ubwoko butandukanye bwa e-itabi binyuze mumiyoboro ya interineti, ibemerera guhitamo muburyo butandukanye nibirango biboneka kumasoko. Abakiriya bahitamo kugura mumaduka ya vape kuko bashobora kubona ubwoko bwinshi bwibicuruzwa bahitamo kandi bakanamenya ibiranga ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, ububiko bwa e-gasegereti butegura imvange yamazi ikoreshwa muri e-itabi ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye hamwe nibyo bakunda, ibyo bikaba byongera uburyo bwo kugura. Byongeye kandi, kuba leta yemeye e-itabi byatumye habaho kwamamaza ibicuruzwa binyuze muburyo bwa interineti, bityo abakiriya biyongera. Kurugero, mu 2021, Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge cyemereye kugurisha ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bikomoka ku bimera bikingira ubuzima rusange.
Ubwiyongere bukabije bwibicuruzwa muburyo bwo kugurisha kumurongo
Igurishwa rya e-itabi binyuze mu nzira zo kugurisha kuri interineti, harimo n’ububiko bwa e-gasegereti, rigaragara mu gihugu. Abantu bahitamo kugura ubwoko butandukanye bwa e-itabi binyuze mumiyoboro ya interineti, ibemerera guhitamo muburyo butandukanye nibirango biboneka kumasoko. Abakiriya bahitamo kugura mumaduka ya vape kuko bashobora kubona ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bahitamo kandi bakanamenya ibiranga ibicuruzwa. Byongeye kandi, ububiko bwa e-gasegereti butegura imvange yamazi ikoreshwa muri e-itabi ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye hamwe nibyo bakunda, ibyo bikaba byongera uburyo bwo kugura. Byongeye kandi, kuba leta yemeye e-itabi byatumye habaho kwamamaza ibicuruzwa binyuze muburyo bwa interineti, bityo abakiriya biyongera. Kurugero, mu 2021, Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge cyemereye kugurisha ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bikomoka ku bimera bikingira ubuzima rusange.
Incamake ya Amerikainganda za e-itabi
Isoko rya e-itabi muri Amerika rirarushanwa cyane kubera abakinnyi benshi bakomeye. Isoko ryahujwe nabakinnyi bakomeye kandi ryita kubice byinshi byisoko. Abakinnyi bakomeye nka Philip Morris International Inc, Imperial Brands Inc, Ubuyapani Tobacco Plc, Abanyamerika b'Abanyamerika Tobacco Plc na Juul Labs Inc. bafata ingamba zitandukanye zo kwerekana umwanya wabo ku isoko. Ingamba nyamukuru zafashwe nizi sosiyete zirimo guhanga ibicuruzwa no guhuza hamwe no kugura. Bitewe no guhindura ibyifuzo byabakiriya, abakinyi bakomeye bazanye iterambere ryibicuruzwa bishya. Izi sosiyete kandi zihitamo ubufatanye no kugura, bibafasha kwaguka kwabo hirya no hino hamwe n’ibicuruzwa.
Amakuru yisoko rya e-itabi muri Amerika
Ugushyingo 2022: Isosiyete ya RJ Reynolds Itabi ry’isosiyete y’ibikoresho birimo itabi ryerekana ko itabi rishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butarimo umwotsi. Gukoresha ibicuruzwa byitabi bitagira umwotsi mubisanzwe bikubiyemo gushyira itabi ryatunganijwe cyangwa ibirimo itabi mu kanwa.
Ugushyingo 2022: Philip Morris yavuze ko yaguze 93% by'umukino wa Suwede muri gahunda yo kwinjira ku isoko ry’Amerika hamwe n’itabi ryangiza. Philip Morris arateganya gukoresha ingufu zo kugurisha muri Suwede muri Amerika kugira ngo azamure pisine ya nikotine, ashyushya ibicuruzwa by’itabi ndetse amaherezo e-itabi kugira ngo ahangane n’abahoze bakorana na Altria Group, Reynolds American na Juul Labs.
Kamena 2022: Porogaramu y’ipatanti y’Ubuyapani itabi yasohotse kumurongo. Intego yibitekerezo nugushiraho uburyo bwo kunywa itabi hamwe nuhumeka neza kugirango abakoresha bahumeke uburyohe nibindi biryoheye ntacyo batwitse mubyukuri. Kurugero, guhumeka uburyohe bifite icyumba kirimo ikintu gitanga uburyohe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ikintu gitanga uburyohe mubyumba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-13-2024
